Ä. ÀÍÀËÈÇ ÀÍÃËÈÉÑÊÈÕ ÑËÎÂ, ÊÎÌÏÎÍÅÍÒÛ ÊÎÒÎÐÛÕ ÇÀÈÌÑÒÂÎÂÀÍÛ ÈÇ ËÀÒÈÍÑÊÎÃÎ ÈËÈ ÃÐÅ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ

ÊÎÐÍÈ ÑËÎÂ

 

root (Êîðåíü)

MEANING (çíà÷åíèå)

ExAMplE (ÏðÈÌÅð)

annus

(L.) a year

annual, annuity

aqua

(L.) water

aquarium, aqueduct

arithmos

(G.) a number

arithmetic

astron

(G.) a star

astronomy

audio

(L.) I hear

audience, audible

capio

(L.) I take

captive, accept

caput

(L.) a head

captain, capital

centum

(L.) a hundred

century

curro

(L.) I run

course, excursion

decem

(L.) ten

decimal, decimate

demos

(G.)people

democracy

dens

(L.) a tooth

dentist, dental

dico

(L.)Isay

edict, dictionary

dominus

(L.) a lord

dominion, dominate

duco

(L.) I lead

conduct, duke

duo

(L.) two

duel, duet

erro

(L.) I wander

error

facio

(L.) I do, make

factor, fact, effect

fortis

(L.) strong

fort, effort

frango

(L.) I break

fraction, fragile

ge

(G.) the earth

geography, geology

genus

(L.) kind

gender, general

gradus

(L.) a step

grade, gradual

grapho

(G.) I write

geography, graphic

gravis

(L.) heavy, serious

grave, aggravate

insula

(L.) an island

peninsula (= almost an island)

jaceo

(L.) I throw

eject, deject

jungo

(L.) I join

junction

juvenis

(L.) young

juvenile, junior

kuklos

(G.) a circle

cycle, cyclone

lego

(L.) I read

lecture, lesson

I gather

collect, select

liber

(L.) free

liberate

liber

(L.) a book

library

locus

(L.) a place

local, dislocate

logos

(G.) a word

prologue, catalogue

magnus

(L.) great

magnify

metron

(G.) a measure

metre, geometry

mitto

(L.) I send

mission, submit

navis

(L.) a ship

naval, navigate

novus

(L.) new

novel, renovate

pendo

(L.) I hang

suspend,pendant

pes

(L.) a foot

pedal, pedestrian

phone

(G.) a voice

telephone (= a voice from afar)

pono

(L.) I place

deposit, position

porto

(L.) I carry

porter, portable, export, report

 

primus

(L.) fitst

primitive, primer

quattuor

(L.) four

quadruped, quadrangle

rumpo

(L.) I break

interrupt

scribo

(L.) I write

describe, scripture

seco

(L.) I cut

section, dissect

senex

(L.) old

senior

skopos

(G.) a view

telescope (= a view from afar)

tendo

(L.) I stretch

extend, tent

traho

(L.) I drag, pull

tractor, attraction

unus

(L.) one

union, unite

video

(L.) I see

vision, revise

vinco

(L.) I conquer

victor, invincible

vivo

(L.) I live

vital, survive

volvo

(L.) I turn

revolve, revolver

zoon

(G.) an animal

zoology, zoo

 

 

 

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ÃÐÀÌÌÀÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÑÏÐÀÂÎ×ÍÈÊ 15




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